An unknown number may well be sitting in a signature in your inbox. Outlook's search reads the text of your emails, signatures included, so search for the number itself.
Type the number into the search box in Outlook for Windows, on the web or for Mac. Microsoft says a plain search looks through the sender's name, subject, message body and many attachments. On the web and on Mac, Body: followed by the number searches only the message body.
Two rules from Microsoft's search help for Outlook for Windows and Outlook.com decide whether the number turns up:
- It ignores runs of fewer than five digits. Search for 9810 and you won't find 98101.
- It matches the start of words. Searching ray finds Raymond but not tray, so 900123 won't find 07700900123 written as one string.
So search the number the way people write it in signatures, with a group of at least five digits. For a mobile that rang as +44 7700 900123, try 07700 900123, then 07700900123. A number written in short groups, such as 020 7946 0123 or (613) 555-0123, may not turn up by number at all.
Already saved them as a contact? In new Outlook and Outlook on the web, the search box on the People page finds contacts by phone number, and partial matches count.
Found them? Save the number from your phone's call list, with the name and company from the signature, so the next call shows who it is: the steps for iPhone and Android.